Tuesday, September 10, 2024 - The Australian government has announced it will ban children from using social media with a minimum age limit as high as 16.
The country's prime minister disclosed this on Tuesday, September
10, vowing to get kids off their devices and 'onto the footy fields'.
Federal legislation to keep children off social media will
be introduced this year, Anthony Albanese said, describing the impact
of the sites on young people as a 'scourge'.
The minimum age for children to log into sites such
as Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok has not been decided but
is expected to be between 14 and 16 years, Albanese said.
The prime minister said his own preference would be a block
on users aged below 16.
Age verification trials are being held over the coming
months, the centre-left leader said, though analysts said they doubted it was
technically possible to enforce an online age limit.
'I want to see kids off their devices and onto the footy
fields and the swimming pools and the tennis courts,' Albanese said.
'We want them to have real experiences with real people
because we know that social media is causing social harm,' he told national
broadcaster ABC.
'This is a scourge. We know that there is mental health
consequences for what many of the young people have had to deal with,' he said.
Australia's conservative opposition leader Peter Dutton said
he would support an age limit.
'Every day of delay leaves young kids vulnerable to the
harms of social media and the time for relying on tech companies to enforce age
limits,' he said.
But it is not clear that the technology exists to reliably
enforce such bans, said the University of Melbourne's associate professor in
computing and information technology, Toby Murray.
'We already know that present age verification methods are
unreliable, too easy to circumvent, or risk user privacy,' he said.
Analysts warned that an age limit may not in any case help
troubled children.
It 'threatens to create serious harm by excluding young
people from meaningful, healthy participation in the digital world,' said
Daniel Angus, who leads the digital media research centre at Queensland
University of Technology.
'There is logic in establishing boundaries that limit young
people's access,' said Samantha Schulz, senior sociologist of education at the
University of Adelaide.
'However, young people are not the problem and regulating
youth misses the more urgent task of regulating irresponsible social media
platforms. Social media is an unavoidable part of young people's lives.'
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