Thursday, November 28, 2024 - Leader of the UK Conservative Party, Kemi Badenoch has vowed to introduce stricter immigration policies as she warned that the UK 'cannot sustain' the current numbers.
Badenoch admitted that the past Tory governments failed to
curb migration effectively but vowed to address the issue “without fear.”
“Immigration is at a pace too fast to maintain public
services,” she said. “For decades, the political class has presided over mass
migration… The system that replaced free movement is not working.”
The Nigerian-born British politician stressed the importance
of integration, saying migrants must adopt British values.
“Without a shared national identity, our country will
suffer,” she warned, criticising the strain on housing, healthcare, and wages
caused by mass migration.
She pledged to review policies, treaties, and laws,
emphasizing transparency and stricter visa limits.
Ms Badenoch predicted that new official figures tomorrow,
covering the year to June, will show a reduction after measures brought in by
the previous government.
But she stressed that politicians have to 'do right' by
Brits before considering how to help others.
The Tory leader said: 'We will review every policy, treaty
and part of our legal framework, including the ECHR and the Human Rights Act.
And in designing our detailed policies we will put the following elements at
the core.
'A strict numerical cap with visas only for those who will
make a substantial and clear overall contribution. A fully transparent approach
publishing all the data so for the first time everyone can see the real costs
and benefits of different types of migration.'
The previous set of figures in May showed net long-term
migration – the number of people moving to Britain minus those leaving –
dropped from a record 764,000 in 2022 to 685,000 last year.
Experts said it was driven by fewer foreign students
arriving as well as more people emigrating, but noted that immigration remains
'unusually high' and above pre-Covid levels.
Further falls are expected this year after ministers
restricted the number of family members that migrants can bring to live with
them.
Read Kemi Badenoch's immigration speech in full.
Tomorrow, immigration figures
will be released that should show a drop in net migration.
This is because of the
changes we made in the last year of the Conservative government.
The figures we saw for 2023
were astonishing. They highlighted a big problem we must be honest about.
Even if we see a decline in
tomorrow’s data, the fact is immigration, both legal and illegal, is too high.
Migration affects all of our
lives in different ways. It certainly affected mine, and that is why I am happy
to speak about it without fear.
I believe our country is a
beacon of light that shines all over the world - a place of security,
opportunity, and prosperity, where people are treated equally.
Millions want to come here,
but we as politicians have to do right by the citizens of this country, before
anyone else.
Our country cannot sustain
the numbers we have seen. We are reducing the quality of life for people
already here.
Because immigration is at a
pace too fast to maintain public services, and at a rate, where it is next to
impossible to integrate those from radically different cultures.
It is time to tell the truth.
For decades the entire
political class in this country has presided over mass migration.
Since 1994, every year has
seen more people arrive in this country than leave. Numbers climbed and
climbed.
During the last Conservative
administration, we promised to bring numbers down.
We did not deliver that
promise.
We ended Free Movement, but
the system that replaced it is not working.
Some of the increase in
migration was for humanitarian reasons that few would disagree with - taking in
refugees from Ukraine and British overseas nationals from Hong Kong.
But that was not the whole
story.
We may have tried to control
numbers, but overall we did not deliver.
Under my leadership, we are
learning from our mistakes, and it is time for a new approach.
We need to change. Let’s
break it down.
First: if immigration is too
quick, there is no integration. The ties that bind us start to fray.
It doesn’t matter whether you
are massively for immigration, or massively against it, without a shared
national identity our country will suffer.
When people come here they
must buy into the values, customs, and institutions that attracted them here in
the first place.
Second: the political class
cannot pretend that immigration comes only with benefits and no costs when we
can all see the pressure on housing, roads, GPs, and wages. We must be honest.
The failure of politics over
the last thirty years has been to gloss over it or make it a fringe issue. That
has to stop.
Third: we can no longer be
naïve.
It’s nonsense that we have
allowed a situation where judges deem safe countries to be unsafe.
Where loopholes are wilfully
exploited by opportunists.
Where the latest legal ruses
and wheezes are sent around the world on social media.
Now, as I have said,
tomorrow’s figures will likely show a reduction in net immigration, and no
doubt the new Government will try to take credit for that reduction.
But that change is due to the
reforms that the Conservatives made in our final months in power.
For example, over the last 18
months, income thresholds for work visas increased by 50%.
Restrictions were placed on
care workers and students bringing family members into the country.
Labour may criticise our
record on immigration, but remember, throughout the last 14 years, the Labour
party were urging us to relax controls upon immigration.
Even though those figures
tomorrow are likely to be a start in the right direction – it’s not enough.
We remain a world away from
where we need to be.
Labour won’t get us there.
Under a Labour government,
immigration will remain far too high.
We are already seeing the
signs.
For example, the last
Conservative Government committed to increasing the income threshold which a
family must earn to bring relatives to the UK.
This reform alone was
estimated to cut net migration dramatically, but the Labour Government have
suspended that change.
The Home Secretary wants a
returns agreement with the EU, but that’s the exact kind of agreement that saw
us take more asylum seekers than were returned to the continent.
So Labour won’t change
anything.
The Prime Minister himself
once said that there is a “racist undercurrent” which “permeates all
immigration law”.
And, of course, he and his
Cabinet fought against the end of Free Movement.
They scrapped the Rwanda
deterrent before it had even started.
And we are already seeing the
inevitable result as more and more people cross the Channel, with significantly
more arriving than last year.
Labour have no serious plan
for ending illegal migration.
As the former head of the
Border Force has pointed out, enforcement on its own will never solve the
problem.
People know that if they can
make it to the UK, they will be able to stay
We must end that.
The result of Labour’s
policies will be consistently high illegal immigration throughout this
Parliament and insufficient action on legal migration.
But we are not in Government
now, we are the Opposition, and our role now is to hold the Government to
account.
Our Government’s primary
responsibility must be to its own citizens.
Yes economists sometimes
argue that immigration can increase a country’s wealth, but they are not
thinking about the effect on individual people.
In Government there’s little
detailed analysis about the impact of different types of immigration on living
standards or on wage levels.
There’s even less analysis on
the pressure on public services, or housing, or the welfare system, as a result
of mass migration.
Sometimes there’s even a
squeamishness about discussing the negative aspects of immigration.
This is not just a question
of money. It’s a question of fairness.
And perhaps most importantly,
most British citizens don’t want to change what’s good about our country.
Even those who have recently
arrived don’t want to change these things.
They came here because of
what our country is - a secure and free society.
Most people want to preserve
that.
So we need a new approach.
We will not accept the claim
that we can only deliver growth by accepting mass migration.
We need a new approach, which
will mean that young people can build their lives in a country which does not
have these pressures on housing and public services.
And a new approach that
starts by asking why government doesn’t seem to be able to deliver that.
The answer is because the
system is broken, and until you accept that, any politician, all politicians,
are doomed to fail.
We have to get the diagnosis
right.
So we will review every
policy, treaty and part of our legal framework - including the ECHR and the
Human Rights Act.
And in designing our detailed
policies, we will put the following elements at the core:
A strict numerical cap, with
visas only for those who will make a substantial and clear overall
contribution.
A fully transparent approach,
publishing all the data, so that for the first time everyone can see the real
costs and benefits of different types of migration.
A reconsidered approach to
citizenship and settlement - making the path to a British passport a privilege
to be earned not an automatic right.
Zero tolerance for foreign
criminals remaining in the UK.
And, of course, an effective
deterrent for illegal migration.
Overall our plans will look
at all immigration routes - family, study, asylum, and work - and at all ways
people can enter the UK.
We will look at the access of
migrants and any dependents to welfare and public services.
And we will need to improve
the data and economic modelling that decision makers rely on.
But I want to end on
something very simple.
We can argue about the
effects of migration on the economy.
We can discuss the impact on
public services and housing, and we haven’t done that enough.
But fundamentally - this
country is not a dormitory or a hotel, it is our home.
We need to look after it.
I want to rebuild the trust
between the Conservative Party and the British people, I know we have got a lot
of work to do, but the first step is to accept that mistakes were made, and to
learn from them.
As the new Party Leader I
want to acknowledge that we made mistakes.
Yes, some of these problems
are long standing - this is a collective failure of political leaders from all
parties over decades - but on behalf of the Conservative Party it is right that
I as the new Leader accept responsibility, and say truthfully we got this
wrong.
I more than understand the
public anger on this issue. I share it.
The Conservatives will
develop a detailed plan for immigration to put before the British public before
the next election.
They will have a clear
choice. The policies of Labour, which are doomed to fail, or a new coherent
plan.
It’s time to tell the truth
on immigration. And over the coming months, that’s exactly what I’m going to
do.
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